![]() ![]() This is important, as having cognitive problems such as impaired attention leads poor treatment engagement and treatment prognosis in opioid dependent patients. ![]() 7Īlthough patients often show a reduction of illegal opioids and related problem behaviors, patients may experience adverse treatment effects, including cognitive disturbances. 6 Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) is probably the most accepted method of treatment in the field of drug abuse therapy. The full mu opioid agonist methadone is the most commonly used drug for opiate addiction. In opiate substitution treatment, the opioid-dependent patient receives long-acting mu opioid receptor agonists in order to prevent withdrawal symptoms and to reduce craving. 2- 4 Other studies also have reported that opiate abstinent show better cognitive functions than during opiate abuse, indicating recovery of cognitive function. 1 Particularly, studies have shown individuals with current heroin abuse exhibited deficits in attention, working memory, episodic memory, and verbal fluency, and 7-14 days after admission to rapid detoxification treatment their performance reached the level of controls. An increasing body of evidence indicates that chronic use of opiates, such as heroin, is associated with widespread impairments in neuropsychological functions. ![]()
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